MOCVD Process Flow

1

Substrate Loading & Preparation

Procedure

  • Load cleaned substrate (sapphire, SiO₂/Si) into MOCVD reactor
  • Perform in-situ thermal anneal at 600-800°C under carrier gas

Key Parameters

Temperature
600-800°C
Carrier Gas
H₂ or Ar
2

Precursor Introduction & Growth

Procedure

  • Introduce metalorganic precursor (Mo(CO)₆, W(CO)₆)
  • Simultaneously introduce chalcogen precursor (H₂S, H₂Se)
  • Optional oxygen flow for nucleation control

Key Parameters

Temperature
500-1000°C
Pressure
Tens to hundreds of Torr
Duration
Minutes to tens of minutes
3

Cool Down & Unloading

Procedure

  • Cease precursor flows
  • Allow system to cool under carrier gas flow
  • Unload grown TMD films

Safety Measures

Prevent unwanted reactions
Avoid oxidation during cooling